Spontaneous extradural pneumorrhachis causing cervical myelopathy

Spine J. 2009 Feb;9(2):e16-8. doi: 10.1016/j.spinee.2008.01.011. Epub 2008 Apr 2.

Abstract

Background: Pneumorrhachis (intraspinal air) is usually asymptomatic. Therefore, most patients with pneumorrhachis usually are managed conservatively. Rarely, pneumorrhachis is symptomatic and associated with discomfort, pain, and neurological deficits.

Purpose: To present a 72-year-old man who presented with progressive weakness of the lower extremities with a large amount of intraspinal air that compressed the spinal cord.

Study design: A case report

Methods: Review of the medical record and radiographs.

Results: A C7 total laminectomy was performed, and the patient fully recovered 1 month after surgery.

Conclusion: The possibility that neurological symptoms could be caused by non-traumatic intraspinal air should be considered.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Cervical Vertebrae
  • Humans
  • Laminectomy
  • Male
  • Pneumocephalus / complications*
  • Pneumocephalus / surgery
  • Spinal Cord Compression / etiology*
  • Spinal Cord Compression / surgery
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed