Table 1

Demographic, clinical characteristics and comorbidities*

Number of patients2225
Age at first assessment49.6 (14.3)
 18–34378 (17.0%)
 35–54979 (44.0%)
 55–79855 (38.5%)
 80+11 (0.5%)
Age at onset of symptoms24.2 (19.1)
 <12715 (36.2%)
 12–18184 (9.3%)
 >181076 (54.5%)
Gender
 Female1389 (62.4%)
 Male836 (37.6%)
Ethnicity
 Caucasian1744 (79.1%)
 Non-Caucasian462 (20.9%)
BMI (kg/m2)30.8 (7.1)
Smoking status
 Never smoker1490 (68.3%)
 Ex-smoker617 (28.3%)
 Current smoker76 (3.5%)
Atopic disease1378 (62.8%)
Spinal bone density (T-Score)−0.7 (1.4)
Femoral neck bone density (T-Score)−0.4 (1.1)
FEV1 (% predicted)65.3 (21.3)
FVC (% predicted)83.1 (19.7)
FEV1/FVC63.4 (17.3)
Residual volume (% predicted)132.0 (44.1)
Total lung capacity (% predicted)103.9 (18.7)
ACQ6 Score2.9 (1.4)
Exacerbations requiring rescue steroids in last year4 (2, 7)
Exacerbations requiring hospital admission in last year0 (0, 1)
Invasive ventilation (ever)193 (10.0%)
Eczema63 (2.9%)
Nasal polyps356 (16.4%)
Gastro-oesophageal reflux367 (16.9%)
Depression or anxiety180 (8.3%)
  • *Mean (SD), median (IQR) or count (%) as appropriate.

  • ACQ, Asthma Control Questionnaire; BMI, body mass index.