Patients (n=48) | Volunteers (n=11) | P value | |
Age at MRI (years) | 14.4 (range 7.5–30.7) | 15.9 (range 8.2–28.8) | 0.92 |
Gender (n/% female) | 25/52.1 | 4/36.4 | 0.37 |
Weight (kg) | 45.2 (IQR 34.5–62.3) | 60.8 (IQR 31.6–74.0) | 0.34 |
Height (metre) | 1.6 (IQR 1.4–1.7) | 1.7 (IQR 1.4–1.8) | 0.34 |
Type of stenosis (n/%) | |||
Congenital | 3/6.3 | ||
Acquired | 45/93.8 | ||
Cotton Myer grade of stenosis (n/%) | |||
Grade I | 4/8.3 | ||
Grade II | 15/31.3 | ||
Grade III | 27/56.3 | ||
Grade IV | 2/4.2 | ||
Location of stenosis (n/%) | |||
Posterior glottis | 11/22.9 | ||
Subglottis | 17/35.4 | ||
Posterior glottis and subglottis | 20/41.7 | ||
Tracheal cannula before repair (n/%) | 38/79.2 | ||
Type of reconstruction (n/%) | |||
ss-LTR | 42/87.5 | ||
ds-LTR | 2/4.2 | ||
CTR | 4/8.3 | ||
Age at reconstruction (years) | 2.2 (IQR 1.1–4.5) | ||
Years since reconstruction | 11.5±4.6 | ||
Comorbidities (n/%) | Asthma 2/4.2 | ||
BPD 9/18.8 | |||
Cardiac 3/6.3 | |||
DiGeorge syndrome 1/2.1 | |||
Oesophageal atresia 3/6.3 | |||
Kartagener syndrome 1/2.1 | |||
OSAS 1/2.1 | |||
PMR 6/12.5 | |||
Tracheomalacia 2/4.2 |
Descriptive statistics. Data are presented as mean±SD, median (range or IQR) or absolute number (n) and percentage.
BPD, bronchopulmonary dysplasia; CTR, cricotracheal resection; ds-LTR, double stage laryngotracheal reconstruction; OSAS, obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome; PMR, psychomotor retardation; ss-LTR, single-stage laryngotracheal reconstruction.