Table 4

Multivariable linear regression predicting psychological outcomes for the screening sample compared with the community sample

Community sampleScreening sampleP valueEstimate (adjusted)*
Estimate (unadjusted)
Mean (95% CI)Mean (95% CI)Beta (95% CI)P value
Cancer worry T0 9.32 (8.96 to 9.69)11.34 (11.09 to 11.59)<0.0011.99 (1.51 to 2.64)<0.001
Cancer worry T1 10.97 (10.66 to 11.28)<0.0010.08 (-0.19 to 0.34)0.56
Cancer worry T2 11.88 (11.49 to 12.27)<0.0010.87 (0.49 to 1.25)<0.001
Anxiety T0 3.32 (2.94 to 3.70)4.73 (4.42 to 5.04)<0.0011.38 (0.85 to 1.92)<0.001
Anxiety T2 5.78 (5.33 to 6.23)<0.0011.33 (0.99 to 1.68)<0.001
Depression T0 3.85 (3.44 to 4.27)3.32 (3.06 to 3.57)0.02−0.51 (-0.99 to -0.03)0.04
Depression T2 4.15 (3.76 to 4.55)0.300.64 (-0.32 to 0.95)<0.001
  • Score ranges for each psychological outcome measure are: cancer worry (7-29), anxiety (0–21), depression (0–21); models adjusted for gender, age, ethnicity, education, employment status, marital status and smoking status. For psychological outcomes at T1 and T2, the models were also adjusted for T0 outcomes.