Table 1

Clinical demographics of study cohort and univariate association with abnormal sound-booth audiometry

All
(n=126)
Normal sound-booth audiometry (n=69)Abnormal sound-booth audiometry (n=57)P value univariate analysis
Sex (n (%) female)52 (41.3)27 (39.1)25 (43.8)0.59
Chronic Pseudomonas aeruginosa colonisation (n (%))74 (58.7)44 (63.8)30 (52.6)0.46
Previous history of fungal disease treatment (n (%))49 (38.9)31 (44.9)18 (31.9)0.13
Previous history of non-tuberculous mycobacterial treatment (n (%))*25 (19.8)15 (21.7)10 (17.5)0.56
Pancreatic insufficiency (n (%))114 (90.5)64 (92.8)50 (87.7)0.34
Chronic rhinosinusitis (n (%))41 (32.5)19 (27.5)22 (38.6)0.19
eGFR (%>90) (n (%))90 (71.4)54 (78.2)36 (63.2)0.05
Maintenance azithromycin (%yes)80 (63.5)38 (55.1)42 (73.7) 0.03
HHIA score (n (%) abnormal)14 (11.1)7 (10.1)7 (12.3)0.70
Tinnitus score (n (%) abnormal)12 (9.5)6 (8.7)6 (10.5)0.73
Dizziness score (n (%) abnormal)9 (7.1)6 (8.7)3 (5.3)0.46
Age (median (IQR))31.5 (24 to 42)30 (24 to 34)42 (29 to 49) <0.0001
FEV1 (median (IQR))2.1 (1.54 to 2.92)2.56 (1.7 to 3.07)1.85 (1.39 to 2.75) 0.008
FEV1 % predicted (median (IQR))62 (46 to 80)72 (51 to 82)61 (46 to 73)0.17
BMI (median (IQR))22 (20.1 to 23.8)21.5 (20 to 22.6)22.3 (20.4 to 24.6)0.07
Total days of intravenous antibiotics in the past 10 years (median (IQR))56 (21 to 154)56 (28 to 119)56 (28 to 182) 0.03
†Total doses intravenous tobramycin (median (IQR))28 (6 to 75)28 (3 to 111)28 (7 to 66.5)0.08
†Total doses inhaled tobramycin (median (IQR))224 (0 to 2240)56 (0 to 1344)938 (0 to 3001)0.07
†Intravenous amikacin (binary) %17.517.916.40.47
  • *Includes any treatment post CF diagnosis.

  • †Retrospective antimicrobial prescribing data only available in n=114 for preceding 5 years through electronic health records.

  • BMI, body mass index; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; FEV1, forced expiratory volume in 1 s; HHIA, Hearing Handicap Inventory for Adults.