Table 1

Demographic and clinical characteristics of patients based on control status

CharacteristicControl assessed using e-diary/eCRF
(n=2044)
Controlled
(n=418)
Non-controlled
(n=1626)
P value
Age, years62.8±8.463.3±7.80.2497
Men, n (%)309 (73.9)1227 (75.5)0.5164
BMI, kg/m2 25.1±5.425.4±5.50.3806
Current smoker, n (%)150 (35.9)627 (38.6)0.3148
Duration of COPD, years6.3±5.47.3±5.50.0007
COPD severity, n (%)
 Severe361 (86.4)1268 (78.0)0.0003
 Very severe56 (13.4)357 (22.0)
ICS users at baseline, n (%)280 (67.0)1259 (77.4)<0.0001
COPD exacerbations, n (%)
 1350 (83.7)1226 (75.4)0.0013
 ≥263 (15.1)378 (23.2)
Baseline COPD symptom score*5.2±2.77.7±2.9<0.0001
SGRQ total score32.8±15.149.3±17.6<0.0001
Postbronchodilator FEV1,
% predicted
39.1±7.736.9±8.1<0.0001
Postbronchodilator FEV1, mL1100±3001000±290<0.0001
Postbronchodilator FEV1/FVC, %41.7±9.938.8±9.2<0.0001
  • Data are presented as mean (SD) unless otherwise mentioned.

  • *COPD symptom score based on dyspnoea, sputum colour and use of rescue medication (see online supplementary material 2).

  • BMI, body mass index; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; eCRF, electronic case report form; e-diary, electronic patient diary; FEV1, forced expiratory volume in 1 s; FVC, forced vital capacity; ICS, inhaled corticosteroids; SGRQ, St. George’s Respiratory Questionnaire.