Ventilatory settings
Group | Home, N=25 | Hospital, N=28 | ||||
Baseline | 3 months | 6 months | Baseline | 3 months | 6 months | |
IPAP, cm H2O | 21.0±2.8 | 22.1±2.9* | 23.6±2.3* | 24.3±3.6† | 24.7±3.3† | 25.7±3.4*† |
EPAP, cm H2O | 4.5±0.8 | 4.6±0.9 | 4.6±0.9 | 5.7±1.2† | 5.8±1.2† | 6.0±1.3† |
IPAP–EPAP, cm H2O | 16.5±2.6 | 17.5±2.5* | 19.0±2.1* | 18.6±3.3† | 18.9±2.8† | 19.7±2.7* |
BURR, breaths/min | 13.5±2.5 | 13.8±2.2 | 13.9±2.0 | 15.6±2.9† | 15.3±2.9† | 15.4±3.0† |
*Significant increase from baseline to 3 months or from 3 months to 6 months.
†Significant difference between the groups at equal time points.
BURR, backup respiratory rate; EPAP, expiratory positive airway pressure;IPAP, inspiratory positive airway pressure.