Table 2

Fully adjusted associations with smoking among early teens

Ever smoking, n=11 557Current smoking, n=11 557Continuing current smoking, n=1598
%AOR (CI)%AOR (CI)%AOR (CI)
Age (years)
 1310.5ref1.1Ref10.4ref
 14/1514.9 1.31 (1.07 to 1.60) 2.21.46 (0.83 to 2.56)14.61.40 (0.78 to 2.51)
Gender
 Female14.9ref2.4Ref16.2ref
 Male12.7 0.81 (0.67 to 0.97) 1.4 0.62 (0.40 to 0.95) 11.00.75 (0.49 to 1.15)
Country
 England13.6ref2.0Ref14.4ref
 Wales15.80.97 (0.76 to 1.24)2.10.67 (0.40 to 1.14)13.40.64 (0.37 to 1.10)
 Scotland14.9 1.55 (1.04 to 2.30) 2.22.45 (0.83 to 7.22)15.01.59 (0.55 to 4.64)
 Northern Ireland11.51.00 (0.77 to 1.29)0.90.41 (0.16 to 1.02)8.20.39 (0.15 to 1.04)
Family income group
 1 (highest)8.5ref0.3Ref3.4ref
 211.0 1.35 (1.06 to 1.72) 1.4 5.63 (2.28 to 13.95) 12.8 4.94 (1.99 to 12.30)
 313.4 1.85 (1.42 to 2.42) 1.6 6.29 (2.66 to 14.87) 12.2 4.14 (1.75 to 9.83)
 420.7 2.56 (1.87 to 3.53) 3.8 16.03 (5.90 to 43.57) 18.1 10.06 (3.92 to 25.83)
 5 (lowest)20.0 2.74 (2.00 to 3.75) 3.6 13.58 (5.51 to 33.47) 18.3 8.07 (3.24 to 20.12)
Ethnic group
 White15.0Ref2.1Ref14.2ref
 Mixed13.1 0.45 (0.23 to 0.89) 4.00.79 (0.29 to 2.11)30.81.25 (0.28 to 5.47)
 Indian4.3 0.39 (0.20 to 0.75) 0.70.46 (0.10 to 2.05)15.41.16 (0.22 to 6.18)
 Pakistani and Bangladeshi8.6 0.53 (0.33 to 0.85) 0.5 0.27 (0.09 to 0.84) 5.70.33 (0.09 to 1.20)
 Black7.90.56 (0.31 to 1.00)0.5 0.21 (0.05 to 0.94) 6.50.28 (0.07 to 1.10)
 Other ethnic group6.70.95 (0.43 to 2.10)0.50.86 (0.10 to 7.20)7.10.67 (0.07 to 6.82)
Caregiver current smoking
 No10.9ref1.2Ref10.8ref
 Yes26.0 1.69 (1.38 to 2.06) 4.9 1.92 (1.16 to 3.19) 18.81.49 (0.92 to 2.41)
Peer smoking
 No4.0ref<0.1Ref1.1ref
 Some/most/all35.1 10.35 (8.35 to 12.81) 6.0 115.57 (26.03 to 513.08) 17.2 22.29 (4.91 to 101.21)
 No answer9.3 1.96 (1.34 to 2.88) 7.1 14.51 (2.58 to 81.66) 7.6 9.21 (1.64 to 51.78)
  • Continuing current smoker refers to those reporting having ever smoked at age 11 who were current smokers.

  • Bold values represent p≤0.05.

  • AOR is adjusted for all other covariates in table.

  • AOR, adjusted OR.