Table 4

Route to diagnosis and treatment of lung cancer for patients presenting to Leeds Teaching Hospitals 2008–2015

Year of lung cancer diagnosisPre-campaignEarly campaignEstablished campaign
20082009201020112012201320142015
Route to diagnosis
 Emergency presentation214 (37.1)201 (34.9)208 (36.0)192 (31.6)183 (28.2)162 (28.2)171 (29.0)177 (29.1)
 Clinic referral (fast-track/respiratory)213 (36.9)204 (35.4)218 (37.7)252 (41.4)310 (47.8)272 (47.4)298 (50.6)306 (50.3)
 Intrahospital referral119 (20.6)148 (25.7)125 (21.6)133 (21.9)116 (17.9)90 (15.7)69 (11.7)75 (12.3)
 Other (nodule/pneumonia)29 (5.0)20 (3.5)24 (4.2)29 (4.8)38 (5.9)49 (8.5)48 (8.1)47 (7.7)
 Unknown2 (0.3)3 (0.5)3 (0.5)2 (0.3)2 (0.3)1 (0.2)3 (0.5)3 (0.5)
Linear trends (all analyses excluding unknown): emergency presentation vs other routes: χ2(1)=20.1, p<0.001; clinic referral vs other routes: χ2(1)=60.0,  p<0.001; intrahospital referral vs other routes: χ2(1)=52.6, p<0.001;  other (nodule/pneumonia) vs other routes: χ2(1)=19.8, p<0.001
Treatment
 Surgical resection77 (13.2)81 (14.1)68 (11.8)84 (13.8)106 (16.3)95 (16.6)105 (17.8)85 (13.8)
 Radical oncological treatment21 (3.6)41 (7.1)67 (11.6)71 (11.7)92 (14.2)92 (16.0)86 (14.6)102 (16.8)
 Palliative oncology204 (35.4)199 (34.5)189 (32.7)220 (36.2)238 (36.7)193 (33.6)203 (34.5)208 (34.2)
 Best supportive care274 (47.5)254 (44.1)253 (43.8)232 (38.2)210 (32.4)194 (33.8)189 (32.1)213 (35.0)
 Other2 (0.3)1 (0.2)1 (0.2)1 (0.2)3 (0.5)0 (0.0)6 (1.0)1 (0.2)
Linear trend radical treatment (surgical and radical oncology combined) vs others: χ2(1)=60.6, p<0.0001
  • All data presented as number of cases with percentage of total in parentheses. Changes over the eight calendar years were assessed by a one degree of freedom χ2  test for trend in proportions.