Table 1

Latent class analysis of subjects enrolled in ARMA at day 3

N ClassesBICEntropyNumber assigned to each subphenotypeP value*
Class 1, n (%)Class 2, n (%)Class 3, n (%)Class 4, n (%)
129 865458
229 3030.83321 (70)137 (30)0.14
328 5570.90319 (70)133 (29)6 (1)0.24
428 4520.92301 (66)84 (18)67 (15)6 (1)0.80
  • *P  value represents the Vuong-Lo-Mendell-Rubin (VLMR) test, which tests if k classes confer an improved model fit over k-1  classes.

  • Entropy, an index ranging between 0 and 1, which indicates separation of classes.

  • BIC, Bayesian information criteria, a measure of model fit.