Table 7

SIGN grades of recommendation

Grades of recommendations
AAt least one meta-analysis, systematic review or RCT rated as 1++, and directly applicable to the target population; or
A body of evidence consisting principally of studies rated as 1+, directly applicable to the target population, and demonstrating overall consistency of results
BA body of evidence including studies rated as 2++, directly applicable to the target population, and demonstrating overall consistency of results; or
Extrapolated evidence from studies rated as 1++ or 1+
CA body of evidence including studies rated as 2+, directly applicable to the target population and demonstrating overall consistency of results; or
Extrapolated evidence from studies rated as 2++
DEvidence level 3 or 4; or
Extrapolated evidence from studies rated as 2+
Good practice points
Recommended best practice based on the clinical experience of the Guideline Development Group
  • RCT, randomised controlled trial; SIGN, Scottish Intercollegiate Guideline Network.