Table 2

Pulmonary exacerbations, clinic assessments and hospital admissions over time

PA infection status (mean (SE)), p value*No PA
n=44
Transient PA
n=29
Chronic PA (unique)
n=137
Chronic PA (PES)
n=64
PEx––IV antibiotic use, days/year
 Total IV antibiotics1.98 (1.46)
ref
1.23 (0.60)
p=0.56
1.59 (0.36)
p=0.76
2.88 (0.72)
p=0.54
 Home IV antibiotics0.08 (0.05)
ref
0.08 (0.04)
p=1.00
0.095 (0.02)
p=0.80
0.23 (0.07)
p=0.08
 Inpatient IV antibiotics1.51 (1.19)
ref
0.75 (0.39)
p=0.55
1.18 (0.25)
p=0.79
2.27 (0.68)
p=0.57
Clinic days/year3.45 (0.30)
ref
3.73 (0.31)
p=0.49
4.47 (0.18)
p=0.003
4.37 (0.19)
p=0.008
Hospital admissions/year0.28 (0.07)
ref
0.28 (0.10)
p=0.97
0.48 (0.05)
p=0.03
0.53 (0.08)
p=0.02
Hospital days/year2.98 (0.93)
ref
1.86 (1.62)
p=0.36
5.97 (1.66)
p=0.047
6.80 (1.91)
p=0.03
  • *p Values calculated in comparison with the reference group (no PA group)—1.00.

  • IV, intravenous; PA, P. aeruginosa; PES, Prairie Epidemic Strain; PEx, pulmonary exacerbation.