Table 2

Basic demographic data* and identified vital status in asbestos and control cohorts over 37 years

Asbestos workers (n=577)Control workers (n=435)
Total person-years of follow-up17 507.8315 013.25
Year of birth (median (P25, P75))1930 (1922, 1944)1938 (1932, 1944)
Age at entry (years)39.7 (11.8)34.8 (8.3)
Age at end of follow-up (years)70.1 (11.1)69.3 (8.9)
Age at death for decedents (years)68.2 (11.2)64.8 (14.3)
Age at exposure start29.0 (8.5)
Years of exposure at entry10.8 (6.7)
Total years of exposure25.3 (7.8)
Smoking (n, %)452 (78.3)236 (54.3)
Asbestosis (n, %)127 (22.2)
Identified deaths
All causes259 (44.9)76 (17.5)
All cancers96 (37.1)33 (42.9)
 Lung cancer53 (20.5)9 (11.7)
 GI cancer29 (11.2)18 (23.4)
 Mesothelioma2 (0.8)0 (0.0)
NMRD§81 (31.3)11 (14.3)
  • * Values denote mean (SD), unless otherwise specified.

  • Deaths of specific causes were calculated among all deaths.

  • Gastrointestinal cancers including stomach (gastric), liver, oesophageal, colorectal cancers and bile duct cancer.

  • § Non-malignant respiratory diseases.