Table 4

Cut-off points for FeNO for predicting a sputum eosinophil count ≥3% after multiple logistic regression analysis

SmokingAtopyHigh dose of ICSFeNO cut-off (ppb)Specificity (%)Sensitivity (%)PPV (%)NPV (%)
NoNoNo3874666575
NoNoYes2459785879
NoYesNo5888487470
NoYesYes3571706476
YesNoNo2358785878
YesNoYes1537945289
YesYesNo3368706276
YesYesYes2054855883
  • When combining all variables into the logistic model, only FeNO (p<0.0001), smoking (p=0.044) and ICS (p=0.019) were significant predictors of a sputum eosinophil count ≥3%. When atopy was added the p value was not significant although a trend was observed (p=0.086) (for more details on calculation see online supplement).

  • FeNO, exhaled nitric oxide; ICS, inhaled corticosteroids; NPV, negative predictive value; PPV, positive predictive value.