Spearman's correlation analysis between matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), spirometry, CT measures of disease and cytokines and neutrophils in subjects with COPD
MMP-1 | MMP-2 | MMP-3 | MMP-7 | MMP-8 | MMP-9 | MMP-10 | MMP-12 | MMP-13 | EMMPRIN | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cytokines and neutrophils | ||||||||||
IL-1β | 0.26 | −0.20 | −0.44* | 0.08 | 0.30 | 0.21 | −0.21 | −0.00 | 0.18 | 0.22 |
IL-6 | 0.51* | −0.18 | 0.28 | 0.55** | 0.69*** | 0.55** | 0.21 | 0.52** | −0.22 | 0.54** |
IL-8 | 0.44* | −0.26 | 0.06 | 0.53** | 0.90*** | 0.78*** | 0.16 | 0.56** | −0.01 | 0.46* |
GM-CSF | −0.02 | −0.16 | −0.25 | 0.15 | 0.41* | 0.41* | 0.13 | 0.20 | −0.31 | 0.68*** |
Neutrophils | −0.12 | 0.07 | 0.44 | 0.40 | 0.41 | 0.28 | 0.25 | 0.29 | −0.26 | 0.36 |
Spirometry | ||||||||||
FEV1% | −0.35 | 0.28 | −0.34 | −0.35 | −0.60** | −0.59** | −0.19 | −0.51* | 0.02 | −0.20 |
FEF25%–75% | −0.47* | 0.39 | −0.03 | −0.18 | −0.61** | −0.58** | −0.11 | −0.44* | 0.22 | −0.22 |
CT parameters | ||||||||||
Emphysema % (LAA%) | −0.03 | −0.05 | 0.49* | 0.52** | 0.35 | 0.33 | 0.52* | 0.09 | −0.24 | 0.14 |
Small airways disease (E/I MLD) | 0.16 | −0.14 | 0.52* | 0.52* | 0.60* | 0.56* | 0.55* | 0.50* | −0.03 | 0.32 |
Bronchial wall area (Pi10) | 0.12 | 0.08 | 0.04 | 0.11 | 0.23 | 0.21 | 0.13 | 0.17 | 0.20 | 0.15 |
Spearman's r values given.
N=24, apart from associations with E/I MLD (n=16).
*p<0.05, **p<0.01, ***p<0.001.
IL, interleukin.