Grade | Type of evidence |
A | At least one meta-analysis, systematic review or RCT rated as 1++ and directly applicable to the target population or A systematic review of RCTs or a body of evidence consisting principally of studies rated as 1+ directly applicable to the target population and demonstrating overall consistency of results |
B | A body of evidence including studies rated as 2++ directly applicable to the target population and demonstrating overall consistency of results or Extrapolated evidence from studies rated as 1++ or 1+ |
C | A body of evidence including studies rated as 2+ directly applicable to the target population and demonstrating overall consistency of results or Extrapolated evidence from studies rated as 2++ |
D | Evidence level 3 or 4 or Extrapolated evidence from studies rated as 2+ |
√ | An important practical point for which there is no research evidence, nor is there likely to be any research evidence. The guideline group wishes to emphasise these as good practice points |
RCT, randomised controlled trial.