Table 2

Mortality (m), mortality rate/100 years (MR), mortality rate ratio (MRR) expressed as score test for trend for a one unit increase in troponin category, by selected covariables (explained in the text)

CovariableHigh-sensitivity troponin category, ng/lMRR (95% CI)
0.0–13.9 (35 admissions)14.0–39.9 (96 admissions)≥40.0 (88 admissions)
m (MR)m (MR)m (MR)UnadjustedAdjusted*
Gender
 Female2 (4.8)16 (48.6)12 (87.4)2.5 (1.5 to 4.1)2.9 (2.1 to 4.2)
 Male1 (4.2)8 (17.2)18 (47.8)3.5 (2.1 to 5.7)
Age at inclusion, years
 <652 (5.4)3 (16.6)4 (64.0)4.9 (1.7 to 12.9)2.7 (1.8 to 4.1)
 65–741 (3.5)11 (31.7)8 (70.4)3.3 (1.8 to 6.3)
 ≥75010 (37.4)18 (53.2)1.4 (0.68 to 3.0)
BMI <20 kg/m2
 No1 (2.1)15 (27.6)16 (51.4)2.8 (1.8 to 4.4)2.4 (1.7 to 3.4)
 Yes2 (13.5)6 (28.8)13 (64.5)2.0 (1.2 to 3.5)
Hypertension
 No2 (3.6)17 (29.1)15 (50.9)2.8 (1.8 to 4.3)2.4 (1.7 to 3.4)
 Yes1 (10.5)7 (33.2)15 (68.3)2.0 (1.1 to 3.5)
Heart rate ≥100/min
 No2 (5.5)8 (23.1)13 (32.4)1.9 (1.2 to 3.1)3.0 (2.1 to 4.3)
 Yes1 (3.4)16 (35.7)17 (143.5)4.9 (2.9 to 8.1)
Cephalisation
 No3 (4.6)17 (24.7)16 (38.9)2.3 (1.5 to 3.6)2.1 (1.4 to 3.0)
 Yes06 (97.7)12 (118.9)1.4 (0.63 to 3.1)
Leucocytes ≥10×109/l
 No1 (2.7)10 (32.7)10 (29.4)1.9 (1.2 to 3.2)2.7 (1.9 to 3.9)
 Yes2 (7.1)14 (28.7)20 (115.1)3.7 (2.3 to 6.1)
O2 saturation <90%
 No3 (5.6)13 (22.7)17 (59.3)2.9 (1.9 to 4.7)2.4 (1.7 to 3.4)
 Yes010 (49.5)13 (57.5)1.9 (1.1 to 3.2)
All, crude MRR3 (4.6)24 (30.2)30 (58.3)2.5 (1.8 to 3.5)
  • The table is based on 219 admissions among 99 patients.

  • * Adjusted for the corresponding covariable.

  • p=0.010 for homogeneity.

  • BMI, body mass index.