Table 1

Diagnostic modality used for tissue diagnosis of PLCH in five large studies

Basset 19781Friedman 19812Travis 19933Delobbe 19964Vassallo 20025
Total number of pathologically confirmed PLCH cases781004825102
Surgical lung biopsy62100422494
Lobectomy00200
Transbronchial biopsy104*16
CT-guided core biopsy00000
Langerhans cells (CD1a-positive) in BAL00000
Biopsies of other organs210302
  • * 4 of 10 transbronchial biopsies were diagnostic.

  • 6 of 29 transbronchial biopsies were diagnostic.

  • BAL, bronchioloalveolar lavage; PLCH, pulmonary Langerhans cell histiocytosis.