Table 2

Sputum differential inflammatory cell counts

ParameterGroup
ControlModerate treatedModerate untreatedSevere
n = 10n = 10n = 9n = 10
Sputum weight (g)3.125 (1.72–5.14)3.04 (1.53–3.54)2.94 (0.77–2.69)2.68 (1.54–6.32)
Cells/g of sputum (×106/g)0.76 (0.51–2.18)0.57 (0.28–1.88)1.58 (0.51–2.76)1.13 (0.40–3.2)
Squamous cells (%)16.28 (8.35–28.69)19.8 (10.3–31.7)12.0 (9.83–22.8)13.8 (4.59–21.7)
Macrophages (%)49.65 (23.02–70.11)43.1 (35.5–58.5)39.9 (29.7–66.5)52.6 (28.1–73.6)
Neutrophils (%)*35.42 (18.38–65.43)51.8 (29.2–64.9)45.4 (24.7–59.7)18.2 (12.0–43.1)
Eosinophils (%)†‡0.0 (0.0–0.36)0.62 (0.28–5.58)1.97 (0.93–11.8)11.2 (1.25–45.5)
Lymphocytes (%)1.31 (0.45–2.37)1.26 (0.55–1.5)1.11 (0.44–2.0)1.3 (1.07–1.96)
Epithelial cells (%)3.69 (1.46–5.35)1.07 (0.77–2.69)1.38 (0.69–2.15)1.08 (0.61–1.68)
  • All data are presented as the median (interquartile range). All statistical results are from Mann–Whitney U test.

  • *p<0.01, moderate treated group vs severe group.

  • †p<0.001, control group vs severe group.

  • ‡p<0.01, control group vs moderate untreated group.