Unadjusted model | Adjusted for age and gender | Multivariate adjusted model* | |||||||
OR (95% CI) | p Value | OR (95% CI) | p Value | OR (95% CI) | p Value | ||||
Definition: Diabetes (self-report + medications) | |||||||||
Mild OSA | 1.25 (0.71 to 2.18) | 0.44 | 1.21 (0.69 to 2.13) | 0.51 | 0.95 (0.53 to 1.71) | 0.86 | |||
Moderate OSA | 1.75 (0.98 to 3.13) | 0.059 | 1.65 (0.91 to 2.97) | 0.10 | 1.02 (0.54 to 1.93) | 0.94 | |||
Severe OSA | 3.93 (2.34 to 6.58) | <0.001 | 3.79 (2.23 to 6.45) | <0.001 | 2.18 (1.22 to 3.89) | 0.008 | |||
Test for trend | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.005 | ||||||
Definition: Diabetes administrative algorithm (two physician claims or one hospitalisation within a 2-year period) | |||||||||
Mild OSA | 1.25 (0.79 to 1.98) | 0.34 | 1.14 (0.72 to 1.82) | 0.58 | 0.90 (0.53 to 1.53) | 0.70 | |||
Moderate OSA | 1.46 (0.89 to 2.38) | 0.14 | 1.26 (0.76 to 2.09) | 0.36 | 0.88 (0.49 to 1.58) | 0.68 | |||
Severe OSA | 3.63 (2.36 to 5.58) | <0.001 | 3.18 (2.04 to 4.95) | <0.001 | 1.82 (1.07 to 3.10) | 0.027 | |||
Test for trend | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.035 |
CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio; OSA, obstructive sleep apnoea.
Reference group is patients with no OSA.
*Multivariate model adjusted for age, gender, body mass index, neck circumference and smoking status.