Table 1

Characteristics of the California Teachers Study population and prevalence of current asthma

NoPercentage of total study subjectsPercentage with current asthma
Race/ethnicity
    White7771988.07.5
    Black or African American19902.37.6
    Hispanic or Latina32313.78.8
    Asian or Pacific Islander30363.46.8
    Other23282.68.9
Age in 2000–2001 (years)
    <4085519.78.0
    40–491502917.09.0
    50–592563229.08.1
    60–691803920.47.2
    ⩾702105323.86.2
Cigarette smoking
    Never5699964.57.5
    Former2468128.08.1
    Current38424.47.2
    Unknown27823.26.4
BMI at baseline (kg/m2)
    16–18.5 (underweight)21562.46.6
    18.5–24.9 (normal weight)4953356.16.3
    25–29.9 (overweight)2165724.58.2
    30–34.9 (obese, class I)75888.610.9
    35–39.9 (obese, class II)25782.913.4
    ⩾40 (obese, class III)13341.518.3
    Unknown or out of range34583.97.3
BMI at age 18 (kg/m2)
    <25 (not overweight)7536285.37.4
    25–29.9 (overweight)62907.18.8
    ⩾30 (obese)22202.512.5
    Unknown or out of range44325.07.4
Weight gain since age 18
    Lost weight1504417.06.7
    ⩽25th percentile (<5 kg)1739219.75.8
    25–49th percentile (5–10 kg)1741619.76.7
    50–74th percentile (10.1–18 kg)1614618.37.5
    ⩾75th percentile (⩾18.1 kg)1834920.811.0
    Unknown39574.57.2
Percentile* of waist circumference
    ⩽25th percentile (<72.4 cm)1846120.95.9
    25–49th percentile (72.4–80 cm)1859721.16.5
    50–74th percentile (80.1–90 cm)1632918.57.5
    ⩾75th percentile (⩾90.1 cm)1795920.310.0
    Unknown or ineligible1695819.28.4
Percentile* of waist-to-height ratio
    ⩽25th percentile (⩽0.441)1745819.85.7
    25–49th percentile (0.442–0.484)1731019.66.6
    50–74th percentile (0.485–0.546)1825320.77.2
    ⩾75th percentile (⩾0.547)1760519.910.1
    Unknown or ineligible1767820.08.3
Total88304100.07.6
  • p<0.01 for all variables (χ2 test).

  • *Percentiles based only on women with non-missing values.

  • BMI, body mass index.