Table 1 Demographic and environmental characteristics of adolescents with and without self-reported current wheezing
Current wheezing (n = 95)Without current wheezing (n = 97)OR (95% CI)
Gender (% males)*32.647.41.8 (1.0–3.5)
Maternal asthma (%)**19.26.23.6 (1.3–11.6)
Paternal asthma (%)9.79.31.1 (0.4–3.1)
Siblings with asthma (%)*18.37.22.9 (1.1–8.6)
Tobacco active in last 12 m (%)32.633.01.0 (0.5–1.9)
Intradomiciliary tobacco exposure (%)68.466.01.1 (0.6–2.1)
Contaminant heating/cooking at home
    Gas27.4330.8 (0.4–1.5)
    Kerosene70.5651.3 (0.7–2.5)
    Wood8.55.11.3 (0.3–6.7)
Animals at home (stray dogs and cats)75.875.31.0 (0.5–2.1)
Carpet at home (%)12.68.31.6 (0.6–4.8)
Unpaved streets in neighbourhood (%)30.933.31.2 (0.6–2.5)
  • *p<0.05, **p<0.01.