Table 1 Demographic data and clinical characteristics of study subjects
VariableAll patients (n = 54)
Male sex, n (%)23 (42.6%)
Ex-smoker, n (%)6 (11.1%)
Age (years)42.5 (13.7)
Asthma duration (years)24.9 (16.6)
Positive IgE serology (%)89%
Median (IQR) equivalent beclometasone daily dose (μg)400 (200–800)
Morning PEF (l/min)390.3 (103.5)
Evening PEF (l/min)403.3 (101.4)
FEV1 pre-salbutamol (l)2.78 (0.86)
FEV1 post-salbutamol (l)3.18 (0.84)
FEV1 (% predicted)85.7 (19.3)
FEV1 (% reversibility)14.9 (11.7)
Geometric mean (range) PC20 (mg/ml)2.5 (0.9–6.2)
ACQ score1.5 (0.8)
AQLQ score, median (IQR)5.75 (5.03–6.19)
  • ACQ, Asthma Control Questionnaire; AQLQ, Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire; FEV1, forced expiratory volume in 1 s; PC20, concentration of methacholine that reduces the FEV1 by 20%; PEF, peak expiratory flow.

  • Data represented as mean (SD) unless otherwise indicated.