Table 13.1

 Antiviral agents for influenza

Antiviral agentTrade nameManufacturerInfluenza sectrumRoute of administrationDaily dosage for adultsMost common side effects
PreventionTreatment
†Not available in the UK.
AmantadineSymmetrelEndo Pharmaceuticals (USA)Type AOral200 mg200 mgGastrointestinal and central nervous system
LysovirAlliance (UK)
Rimantadine†FlumadineForest Laboratories (USA)Type AOral200 mg200 mgGastrointestinal
ZanamivirRelenzaGlaxoSmithKlineTypes A and BOral inhalation10 mg20 mgNone
OseltamivirTamifluRocheTypes A and BOral75 mg150 mgGastrointestinal