Table 2

 Inflammatory cell counts for subjects with neutrophilic, eosinophilic and paucigranulocytic asthma, bronchiectasis and controls

Neutrophilic asthmaEosinophilic asthmaPaucigranulocytic asthmaBronchiectasisControlsp Value*
Results are median (interquartile range).
*Kruskal–Wallis test p for five group analysis.
† p<0.0025 Kruskal–Wallis versus controls.
‡p<0.0025 Kruskal–Wallis versus eosinophilic asthma.
§p<0.0025 Kruskal–Wallis versus paucigranulocytic asthma.
Total cell count, ×106/ml8.4 (6.6–9.7)†‡§2.4 (1.0–4.4)1.4 (1–2.1)13.1 (3.9–22.2)†§1.6 (0.8–2.4)0.0001
Viability88 (87–97)†§72 (59–80)50 (28–82)92 (67–96)60 (30–80)0.003
Neutrophils, %79.8 (70.3–94.3)†‡§29.1 (13.5–36)9.9 (6.3–25.9)65.3 (36.1–87.9)†§13.9 (6.8–22.2)0.0001
Neutrophils, 104/ml632 (589–816)†‡§48.5 (30.7–104)§13.1 (6.3–29.8)757 (153–1930)†§16.9 (8.4–33.4)0.0001
Eosinophils, %1 (0.3–1.75)3 (1.5–5) †§°0.13 (0–0.5)0.13 (0–0.8)0 (0–0)0.0001
Eosinophils, 104/ml4.3 (1.6–14.3)†§4.8 (1.6–25.7)†§0.1 (0–0.8)0.4 (0–5.5)0 (0–0)0.0001
Macrophages, %17.5 (5.5–26.2)†‡§61.3 (46.8–75.8)77.2 (59.8–86.4)31.4 (11.8–53.5)†§78 (66.9–86.4)0.0001
Macrophages, 104/ml148 (36.1–175)102 (68.6–306)80.4 (58–123)490 (50.2–764)128 (63.1–200)0.151
Lymphocytes, %0.3 (0–0.8)0.7 (0–1.5)0.7 (0–1.8)0.6 (0.3–1.1)0.6 (0–1.1)0.835
Lymphocytes, 104/ml0.7 (0–6.4)1.1 (0–4.3)0.5 (0–1.9)5.5 (2.7–10)1.1 (0–3.1)0.162
Columnar epithelial cells, %0 (0–0)†‡§2.7 (1–7)6.6 (3.1–12.5)0 (0–6.5)3.6 (0.3–14.1)0.0006
Columnar epithelial cells, 104/ml0 (0–0)‡§4.7 (1.8–13.7)8.6 (5–13.9)0 (0–7.7)0.5 (0.4–16.4)0.002
Squamous cells, %1.2 (0–5.2)1.7 (0.7–10.3)9.4 (4.9–16.8)‡1.1 (0.4–6.8)8.9 (2.9–20.7)0.003