Table 2

 Unadjusted and adjusted OR (95% CI) showing associations for study year and underweight, overweight, and obesity versus normal weight in the combined dataset

UnadjustedAdjusted‡p value for trend with BMI SDS
YearYearBody mass index
2000† v 19892000† v 1989UnderweightNormalOverweightObese
*Meets the Holm’s criterion for significance (adjusting for eight comparisons) at the 5% level.22
**Meets the Holm’s criterion for significance (adjusting for eight comparisons) at the 1% level.22
†2000 data restricted to children in their 12th year.
‡Adjusted for body mass index (obese, overweight, underweight v normal), ethnicity (Maori, Polynesian, other v European) and sex.
Wheeze ever2.28 (1.87 to 2.79)**2.29 (1.85 to 2.83)**1.01 (0.63 to 1.62)1.001.25 (0.96 to 1.64)1.26 (0.82 to 1.93)0.03
Wheeze last 12 months1.41 (1.12 to 1.78)**1.33 (1.04 to 1.70)0.77 (0.42 to 1.38)1.001.36 (1.00 to 1.84)1.69 (1.06 to 2.69)0.002*
Wheeze with exercise1.80 (1.41 to 2.29)**1.72 (1.34 to 2.22)**0.81 (0.44 to 1.50)1.001.22 (0.89 to 1.67)1.76 (1.11 to 2.80)0.003*
Asthma ever2.90 (2.32 to 3.62)**2.88 (2.28 to 3.64)**1.17 (0.69 to 1.96)1.001.08 (0.81 to 1.44)1.39 (0.90 to 2.17)0.08
Hospital admission ever1.66 (1.22 to 2.25)**1.61 (1.17 to 2.23)1.08 (0.50 to 2.31)1.001.08 (0.72 to 1.60)1.18 (0.66 to 2.12)0.98
Inhaled steroid or cromoglycate in last 12 months3.29 (2.34 to 4.63)**3.20 (2.24 to 4.68)**1.33 (0.64 to 2.78)1.001.23 (0.83 to 1.83)2.33 (1.38 to 3.94)0.002*
Any medication in last 12 months2.30 (1.79 to 2.96)**2.20 (1.70 to 2.85)**0.95 (0.52 to 1.72)1.001.08 (0.79 to 1.50)1.82 (1.15 to 2.89)0.005*
BHR to exercise0.70 (0.52 to 0.95)*0.71 (0.51 to 0.97)1.28 (0.69 to 2.39)1.001.21 (0.81 to 1.83)0.93 (0.45 to 1.93)0.90