Table 4

Comparison of mean bone mineral density Z scores between controls and subjects with CF and difference in mean values (with 95% CI) in the three age groups (children, adolescents and adults)

ChildrenAdolescentsAdults
NMean (SE)p valueNMean (SE)p valueNMean (SE)p value
*Difference in means calculated by (control – CF) with 95% CI.
Total body
    Control320.26 (0.12)0.87750.36 (0.11)<0.001410.34 (0.13)0.003
    CF400.23 (0.12)55−0.51 (0.17)57−0.23 (0.12)
    Difference*0.03 (−0.31 to 0.37)0.87 (0.49 to 1.25)0.57 (0.20 to 0.93)
Lumbar spine
    Control32−0.31 (0.18)0.8875−0.21 (0.20)<0.00142−0.11 (0.15)0.01
    CF40−0.28 (0.15)55−1.26 (0.11)58−0.67 (0.15)
    Difference*−0.03 (−0.49 to 0.42)1.05 (0.58 to 1.52)0.56 (0.12 to 1.00)