Table 2

 Clinical characteristics of the non-asthmatic control group (n = 11)

Age (years)M/FFEV1 (%)IndicationPrevious treatmentOutcome
BAL, bronchoalveolar lavage; GOR, gastro-oesophageal reflux.
*Prescribed inhaled corticosteroids in the month before bronchoscopy.
†Unable to perform spirometric tests.
9M72HaemoptysisAntibioticsNo bleeding point found; Staph aureus in BAL fluid
12F105HaemoptysisNoneNo cause found; symptoms resolved
10F69Suspected tracheomalacia*Bronchodilators, inhaled steroidsDiagnosis confirmed
8M104Chronic cough*Antibiotics, bronchodilators,inhaled steroidsNo cause found; symptoms resolved
10F86HaemoptysisNoneNo cause found; symptoms resolved
10F78Recurrent lower respiratory tract infections*Antibiotics, bronchodilators,inhaled steroidsNo cause found
7FPersistent left upper lobe collapse; cause unknown*Antibiotics, bronchodilators,inhaled steroidsSubsequent left upper lobectomy
16F108Chronic coughAntibioticsSubsequent diagnosis of GOR
11F81Chronic coughAntibioticsTracheobronchomalacia diagnosed
15F85Suspected tracheomalaciaNoneDiagnosis confirmed
10M76Recurrent productive coughAntibioticsStaph aureus and Haemophilus influenzae on BAL. Treated with antibiotics and omeprazole