Table 3

Health risk factors according to asthma diagnosis (%)

Diagnosed asthma (n=236)Undiagnosed asthma (n=56)No asthma (n=2231)
*p<0.05.
Smoking:
Current smoker24.221.427.0
Alcohol:
Intermediate to very high risk7.61.86.6
Blood pressure:
High BP (>140/90)*25.845.527.5
Cholesterol:
High total lipids (>5.5 mmol)31.832.737.2
Activity levels:
Insufficient/none50.047.348.0
Obesity:
BMI >30 kg/m2*34.726.827.9