Table 1

Baseline characteristics of 565 patients with acute lung injury/acute respiratory distress syndrome

VariableMean (SD) or n (%)
*Pneumonia or aspiration.
Mean (SD) age (years)51 (17)
Male, n (%)332 (59%)
White race, n (%)426 (75%)
Risk factor for ALI/ARDS
    Direct pulmonary*, n (%)291 (52%)
Mean (SD) APACHE III score82 (29)
Mean (SD) platelet count (×109/l)158 (107)
Mean (SD) creatinine (mg/dl)1.7 (1.7)
Mean (SD) Pao2/Fio2 ratio133 (63)
Low tidal volume ventilation, n (%)277 (49%)
Vasopressor administration, n (%)183 (33%)