Table 1

Mean (SD) BAL fluid cells in control subjects and patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF)

ControlIPFp value
Total cell counts (×105/ml)1.5 (1.2)3.6 (1.8)0.0001
Alveolar macrophages (%)87.8 (8.5)75.9 (16.1)0.0034
Lymphocytes (%)10.3 (7.5)15.3 (14.3)NS
Neutrophils (%)1.3 (1.4)5.6 (6.2)0.0015
Neutrophils (×103/m)1.6 (1.9)19.8 (27.9)0.0001
Eosinophils (%)0.6 (1.8)3.2 (5.1)0.0005