Table 2

Estimated cases of active and smear positive pulmonary TB in political asylum seekers entering UK from 1995 to 1999 extrapolated from Heathrow figures

CountryUK total asylum seekers*Estimated pulmonary TB‡Estimated smear +ve‡
*Total number of persons claiming political asylum in UK 1995–8 (data provided by Home Office). †Some asylum seekers are specified by continent rather than country of origin, so the total exceeds the sum of country totals. ‡Estimated TB and smear positive disease calculated using regional prevalences from Heathrow screening data (table 1). Cy=Cyprus; Tu=Turkey.
Afghanistan 4735 16.8 0
Balkans 12645 22 5.6
BangladeshNo separate figure 0 0
Central Africa 4250 24 0
East Africa 6995 20.713.8
Eastern Europe 16190 30.3 6.5
Far East (incl China) 5480 10.7 3.6
India 7790 36.822
Middle East (Cy & Tu) 9570 3.1 1.5
North Africa 4555 0 0
North East Africa 2385 9.1 2.3
Pakistan 8420 20.1 4
South America 5455 5.8 0
Somalia 12660132.624.1
Southern AfricaNo separate figure 0 0
Sri Lanka 8745 18.7 6.2
West Africa 20630 54.9 9.1
Total152120†405.698.7