Table 3

Comparison between false negative (FN) and true positive (TP) patients when cut off points in the oxygen desaturation index (ODI) of ⩾5, ⩾10, and ⩾15 were considered to analyse the nocturnal oximetry

FNTPp value
ODI ⩾5
 Age (years)51 (10)53 (10)NS
 Duration of symptoms (months)53 (52)72 (72)0.053
 BMI (kg/m2)29 (4)33 (5)<0.001
 Epworth sleepiness scale12 (4)14 (5)<0.01
 Neck circumference (cm)41 (4)44 (4)<0.01
 Cephalometric abnormalities6/3756/1750.08
 AHI (n)22 (7)46 (20)<0.001
 Baseline Sao 2(kPa)12.5 (0.3)12.1 (0.4) <0.001
 Minimal Sao 2 (kPa)11.6 (0.7)9.4 (1.6)<0.001
ODI ⩾10
 Age (years)53 (10)53 (10)NS
 Duration of symptoms (months) 52 (52)74 (74)<0.01
 BMI (kg/m2)29 (4)33 (6)<0.001
 Epworth sleepiness scale12 (5)15 (5)<0.001
 Neck circumference (cm)42 (3)44 (4)<0.01
 Cephalometric abnormalities11/6152/152<0.05
 AHI (n)24 (11)49 (19)<0.001
 Baseline Sao 2(kPa)12.4 (0.4)12.1 (0.4)<0.01
 Minimal Sao 2 (kPa)11.2 (0.9)9.6 (1.6)<0.001
ODI ⩾15
 Age (years)52 (10)53 (10)NS
 Duration of symptoms (months) 49 (49)65 (65)<0.05
 BMI (kg/m2)30 (4)33 (5)<0.001
 Epworth sleepiness scale12 (5)15 (5)<0.001
 Neck circumference (cm)42 (3)44 (4)<0.001
 Cephalometric abnormalities15/8047/133<0.05
 AHI (n)26 (12)51 (18)<0.001
 Baseline Sao 2(kPa)12.4 (0.4)12.1 (0.4)<0.01
 Minimal Sao 2 (kPa)11 (0.9)9.3 (1.6)<0.001
  • BMI = body mass index; AHI = apnoea hypopnoea index; Sao 2 = oxygen saturation.