Drug interactions of the main antituberculosis drugs
Drug | Level increased by | Level decreased by | Increases level of | Decreases level of |
---|---|---|---|---|
Isoniazid | Prednisolone | — | Phenytoin | Enflurane |
Ethionamide | Carbamezepine | Azoles | ||
Warfarin | ||||
Diazepam | ||||
Pyrazinamide | — | — | Probenecid | — |
Ethambutol | — | Al(OH)3 | — | — |
Rifampicin | — | PAS | — | Warfarin |
Ketoconazole | Other azoles | |||
Sulphonylureas | ||||
Oral contraceptives | ||||
Glucocorticoids | ||||
Phenytoin | ||||
Diazepam | ||||
Theophyllines | ||||
Vitamin D | ||||
Digitoxin | ||||
Methadone | ||||
Protease inhibitors | ||||
Cyclosporin |
Modified from Winstanley PA, in Clinical tuberculosis (Davies PDO, ed), 1994, Chapman Hall, London with permission.