RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Exposure to inorganic particles in paediatric sarcoidosis: the PEDIASARC study JF Thorax JO Thorax FD BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Thoracic Society SP 404 OP 407 DO 10.1136/thoraxjnl-2021-217870 VO 77 IS 4 A1 Nathan, Nadia A1 Montagne, Marie-Emeline A1 Macchi, Odile A1 Rosental, Paul-André A1 Chauveau, Simon A1 Jeny, Florence A1 Sesé, Lucile A1 Abou Taam, Rola A1 Brocvielle, Manon A1 Brouard, Jacques A1 Catinon, Mickaël A1 Chapelon-Abric, Catherine A1 Cohen-Aubart, Fleur A1 Delacourt, Christophe A1 Delestrain, Céline A1 Deschildre, Antoine A1 Dossier, Antoine A1 Epaud, Ralph A1 Haroche, Julien A1 Houdouin, Véronique A1 Israel-Biet, Dominique A1 Juvin, Karine A1 Le Jeune, Sylvain A1 Lionnet, Francois A1 Meinzer, Ulrich A1 Mittaine, Marie A1 Nunes, Hilario A1 Mattioni, Sarah A1 Naccache, Jean-Marc A1 Odièvre, Marie-Hélène A1 Vincent, Michel A1 Clement, Annick A1 Valeyre, Dominique A1 Cavalin, Catherine YR 2022 UL http://thorax.bmj.com/content/77/4/404.abstract AB Inorganic antigens may contribute to paediatric sarcoidosis. Thirty-six patients matched with 36 healthy controls as well as a group of 21 sickle-cell disease (SCD) controls answered an environmental questionnaire. Patients’ indirect exposure to inorganic particles, through coresidents’ occupations, was higher than in healthy and SCD controls (median score: 2.5 (0.5–7) vs 0.5 (0–2), p=0.003 and 1 (0–2), p=0.012, respectively), especially for construction, exposures to metal dust, talc, abrasive reagents and scouring products. Wood or fossil energies heating were also linked to paediatric sarcoidosis. This study supports a link between mineral environmental exposure due to adult coresident occupations and paediatric sarcoidosis.