RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Lesson of the month: novel method to quantify neutrophil uptake in early lung cancer using SPECT-CT JF Thorax JO Thorax FD BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Thoracic Society SP 1020 OP 1023 DO 10.1136/thoraxjnl-2020-214642 VO 75 IS 11 A1 Neda Farahi A1 Daniel Gillett A1 Mark Southwood A1 Doris Rassl A1 Nicola Tregay A1 Uta Hill A1 Stephen Denis Preston A1 Chrystalla Loutsios A1 Laurence Si Chong Lok A1 Sarah Heard A1 John Buscombe A1 Robert Campbell Rintoul A1 A Michael Peters A1 Charlotte Summers A1 Edwin R Chilvers YR 2020 UL http://thorax.bmj.com/content/75/11/1020.abstract AB Neutrophils play an important role in the lung tumour microenvironment. We hypothesised that radiolabelled neutrophils coupled to single-photon emission CT (SPECT) may non-invasively quantify neutrophil uptake in tumours from patients with non-small cell lung cancer. We demonstrated increased uptake of radiolabelled neutrophils from the blood into tumours compared with non-specific uptake using radiolabelled transferrin. Moreover, indium-111-neutrophil activity in the tumour biopsies also correlated with myeloperoxidase (MPO)-positive neutrophils. Our data support the utility of imaging with In-111-labelled neutrophils and SPECT-CT to quantify neutrophil uptake in lung cancer.