RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Diabetes mellitus and latent tuberculosis infection: baseline analysis of a large UK cohort JF Thorax JO Thorax FD BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Thoracic Society SP 91 OP 94 DO 10.1136/thoraxjnl-2017-211124 VO 74 IS 1 A1 Charlotte Jackson A1 Jo Southern A1 Ajit Lalvani A1 Francis Drobniewski A1 Chris J Griffiths A1 Marc Lipman A1 Graham H Bothamley A1 Jonathan J Deeks A1 Ambreen Imran A1 Onn Min Kon A1 Sithembinkosi Mpofu A1 Vladyslav Nikolayevskyy A1 Melanie Rees-Roberts A1 Alice Sitch A1 Saranya Sridhar A1 Chuen-Yan Tsou A1 Hilary Whitworth A1 Ibrahim Abubakar YR 2019 UL http://thorax.bmj.com/content/74/1/91.abstract AB We conducted a cross-sectional analysis of baseline data from a UK cohort study which enrolled participants at risk of latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI, defined as a positive result for either of the two interferon gamma release assays). Binomial regression with a log link was used to estimate crude and adjusted prevalence ratios (PRs) and 95% CIs for the relationship between diabetes mellitus (DM) and LTBI. Adjusted for age, sex, ethnicity, body mass index and the presence of other immunocompromising conditions, DM was associated with a 15% higher prevalence of LTBI (adjusted PR=1.15, 95% CI 1.02 to 1.30, p=0.025).Trial registration number PREDICT is registered on clinicaltrials.gov (NCT01162265)