RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Trends in paediatric asthma hospitalisations – differences between neighbouring countries JF Thorax JO Thorax FD BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Thoracic Society SP 185 OP 187 DO 10.1136/thoraxjnl-2016-209739 VO 73 IS 2 A1 Juho E Kivistö A1 Jennifer L P Protudjer A1 Jussi Karjalainen A1 Anna Bergström A1 Matti Korppi YR 2018 UL http://thorax.bmj.com/content/73/2/185.abstract AB Paediatric asthma hospitalisation trends in Finland and Sweden over the past 10 years are unclear. We investigated the incidence of paediatric asthma hospitalisations in both countries from 2005 to 2014, using Finland's National Hospital Discharge Register and Sweden's National Patient Register which cover all hospitalisations in the respective countries. During the study period, the incidence of paediatric asthma hospitalisations decreased by 51% in Finland, but remained stable in Sweden. In both countries, asthma hospitalisations decreased over time among children aged 0–4 years, with unclear trends for older ages. The reasons for these intercountry differences are unclear, thus warranting future research.