RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Incidence and recognition of acute respiratory distress syndrome in a UK intensive care unit JF Thorax JO Thorax FD BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Thoracic Society SP 1050 OP 1051 DO 10.1136/thoraxjnl-2016-208402 VO 71 IS 11 A1 Charlotte Summers A1 Nanak R Singh A1 Linda Worpole A1 Rosalind Simmonds A1 Judith Babar A1 Alison M Condliffe A1 Kevin E Gunning A1 Andrew J Johnston A1 Edwin R Chilvers YR 2016 UL http://thorax.bmj.com/content/71/11/1050.abstract AB The reported incidence of ARDS is highly variable (2.5%–19% of intensive care unit (ICU) patients) and varies depending on study patient population used. We undertook a 6-month, prospective study to determine the incidence and outcome of ARDS in a UK adult University Hospital ICU. 344 patients were admitted during the study period, of these 43 (12.5%) were determined to have ARDS. Patients with ARDS had increased mortality at 28 days and 2 years post-diagnosis, and there was under-recognition of ARDS in both medical records and death certificattion. Our findings have implications for critical care resource planning.