PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - J-J Hung AU - W-H Hsu AU - C-C Hsieh AU - B-S Huang AU - M-H Huang AU - J-S Liu AU - Y-C Wu TI - Post-recurrence survival in completely resected stage I non-small cell lung cancer with local recurrence AID - 10.1136/thx.2007.094912 DP - 2009 Mar 01 TA - Thorax PG - 192--196 VI - 64 IP - 3 4099 - http://thorax.bmj.com/content/64/3/192.short 4100 - http://thorax.bmj.com/content/64/3/192.full SO - Thorax2009 Mar 01; 64 AB - Objective: Resection is the best treatment for patients with stage I non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Patterns of disease recurrence after complete resection in stage I NSCLC have not been well demonstrated. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prognostic predictors of post-recurrence survival in patients with resected stage I NSCLC with local recurrence.Methods: The clinicopathological characteristics of 123 patients with local recurrence after complete resection of stage I NSCLC in Taipei Veterans General Hospital between 1980 and 2000 were retrospectively reviewed. Post-recurrence survival and their predictors were analysed.Results: The patterns of local recurrence included local only in 74 (60.2%) and both local and distant in 49 (39.8%) patients. The 1 and 2 year post-recurrence survival rates for the 74 patients with local only recurrence were 48.7% and 17.6%, respectively. Tumour size (pā€Š=ā€Š0.033) and treatment for initial recurrence (p<0.001) were significant predictors for post-recurrence survival in 74 patients with local only recurrence in univariate analyses. The hazard of death was greater in patients with larger tumour size. Treatment for initial recurrence (pā€Š=ā€Š0.001) was still a significant prognostic indicator in multivariate analyses. Patients who underwent reoperation after local recurrence survived longer than those who received chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy and those that received no treatment.Conclusions: Treatment for initial recurrence is a prognostic predictor for post-recurrence survival in resected stage I NSCLC with local recurrence. Complete surgical resection should be considered in selected candidates with resectable local recurrent disease.