RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Clinical presentation of exclusive cystic fibrosis lung disease JF Thorax JO Thorax FD BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Thoracic Society SP 278 OP 281 DO 10.1136/thx.54.3.278 VO 54 IS 3 A1 Inez Bronsveld A1 Jan Bijman A1 Frauke Mekus A1 Manfred Ballmann A1 Henk J Veeze A1 Burkhard Tümmler YR 1999 UL http://thorax.bmj.com/content/54/3/278.abstract AB The diagnosis of cystic fibrosis (CF) is based on the occurrence of two mutations in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene and on assays that measure the basic defect of abnormal chloride transport in the affected organs. However, in cases of atypical CF not all diagnostic tests may be positive. We present a patient with an atypical CF phenotype in whom the only presenting symptom was severe CF-like lung disease substantiated by an abnormal nasal potential difference. Genetic analysis showed that the patient was a symptomatic heterozygote, which suggests that one lesion in theCFTR gene may be sufficient to cause CF-like lung disease.