RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Coarctation of the aorta JF Thorax JO Thorax FD BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Thoracic Society SP 347 OP 354 DO 10.1136/thx.25.3.347 VO 25 IS 3 A1 James D. Wisheart YR 1970 UL http://thorax.bmj.com/content/25/3/347.abstract AB In a series of 70 patients who had surgical correction of coarctation of the aorta between 1952 and 1969, the operative mortality was 7% and the complication rate was 14%. The mortality was particularly high in adult males over 30, with pre-operative evidence of left ventricular ischaemia. Simple surgical procedures had satisfactory results, but the use of prostheses carried a high risk, and turning down the left subclavian artery failed to lower the blood pressure. The blood pressure score fell by 68% after operation, and by a further 8% following discharge from hospital. This result was maintained up to 17 years after operation, and may be expected in all groups of patients.