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Pulmonary actinomycosis appearing as a "ball-in-hole" on chest radiography and bronchoscopy.
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  1. M. J. Hsieh,
  2. W. B. Shieh,
  3. K. S. Chen,
  4. T. J. Yu,
  5. H. P. Kuo,
  6. Y. H. Tsai
  1. Department of Thoracic Medicine, Chang-Gung Memorial Hospital, Keelung, Taiwan.

    Abstract

    A 40 year old diabetic man with pulmonary actinomycosis was admitted to hospital with recurrent haemoptysis. The chest radiograph showed an air meniscus in the left upper lobe, a rare presentation of pulmonary actinomycosis. Bronchoscopic examination revealed a mass in a cavity which has never been reported previously. He underwent lobectomy and the surgical specimen revealed sulphur granules, the typical pathological finding of actinomycosis, without evidence of fungal or mycobacterial infection.

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