Table 4

Associations with contacts of pulmonary index cases being evaluated (indicator 2)

Characteristics of the index caseContact evaluated
Yes (row %)*No*aOR (95%CI)p Value
Total8986 (86%)1490N/aN/a
UK born
 Yes2240 (86%)9071.22 (0.92 to 1.61)0.13
 No, long-term migrant5692 (86%)3571
 No, recent migrant1054 (82%)2260.82 (0.59 to 1.13)
History of drug use
 Yes564 (80%)1370.99 (0.60 to 1.62)0.97
 No8422 (86%)13531
History of homelessness
 Yes480 (77%)1470.66 (0.40 to 1.06)0.09
 No8506 (86%)13431
Former prisoner
 Yes8708 (86%)14000.63 (0.35 to 1.14)0.13
 No278 (76%)901
Sex
 Male5106 (83%)10240.68 (0.54 to 0.85)<0.01
 Female3880 (89%)4661
Ethnicity
 Indian1690 (87%)26310.05
 Black African1985 (88%)2750.88 (0.62 to 1.25)
 White1739 (82%)3780.61 (0.42 to 0.90)
 Other3572 (86%)5740.93 (0.69 to 1.25)
Culture
 Positive7221 (86%)117410.46
 Negative1507 (84%)2800.84 (0.63 to 1.11)
 Not done258 (88%)361.03 (0.48 to 2.21)
Smear
 Negative3391 (84%)62510.14
 Not done1285 (85%)2201.02 (0.74 to 1.41)
 Positive4310 (87%)6451.27 (1.00 to 1.61)
Clinic case count* (linear, 100 cases/year)Embedded Images=0.580.81 (0.64 to 1.04)
Clinic policy of home visits
 Yes3078 (87%)4801.09 (0.82 to 1.43)0.56
 No5908 (85%)10101
Age of index case
 0–14 years292 (90%)3410.93
 15 years and over8694 (86%)14560.97 (0.53 to 1.80)
Notification rate*† (linear, 10 cases/100 000 population/year)Embedded Images=2.10.93 (0.87 to 0.99)0.02
Nurses* (linear, nurses/100 cases/year)Embedded Images=0.870.89 (0.72 to 1.09)0.26
Admin staff* (linear, staff/100 cases/year)Embedded Images=0.601.17 (0.86 to 1.60)0.32
Social workers/DOT staff* (linear, staff/100 cases/year)Embedded Images=0.890.95 (0.81 to 1.10)0.47
Age of contact
 15 years and over6569 (83%)13440.30 (0.24 to 0.39)<0.01
 0–14 years2417 (94%)1461
Contact screened at clinic
 Yes7629 (87%)11471.65 (1.26 to 2.16)<0.01
 No1357 (80%)3431
  • *Mean and SD presented for continuous variables.

  • †Notification rate in the year and local authority in which the index case was notified. N=10 476.

  • aOR, adjusted OR; DOT, directly observed therapy.