Table 2

Internal consistency of QOL-PCD scales measured by Cronbach's α and test–retest reliability measured by ICC

QOL-PCD (adult) scalesNo. of itemsMean (SD) of scalesCronbach's α
N=72
ICC (95% CI)
N=35
Physical functioning570.51 (30.37)0.940.94 (0.89 to 0.97)
Emotional functioning573.68 (19.56)0.830.91 (0.82 to 0.95)
Treatment functioning460.80 (23.70)0.750.92 (0.82 to 0.96)
Social functioning338.11 (29.47)0.740.73 (0.47 to 0.87)
Role functioning464.23 (28.98)0.860.94 (0.88 to 0.97)
Health perception451.16 (26.32)0.830.91 (0.82 to 0.95)
Vitality353.76 (21.93)0.790.88 (0.75 to 0.94)
Upper respiratory symptoms445.83 (26.76)0.830.91 (0.81 to 0.95)
Lower respiratory symptoms647.30 (15.49)0.830.92 (0.85 to 0.96)
Ear and hearing symptoms261.81 (28.59)0.790.96 (0.87 to 0.97)
  • Cronbach's α >0.7 indicates good internal consistency. ICC >0.6 indicates good stability and >0.75 excellent stability of the scales.

  • ICC, intraclass coefficients; PCD, primary ciliary dyskinesia; QOL, quality of life.