Univariate and multivariate logistic regression for variables associated with non-completion of pulmonary rehabilitation in patients with COPD (n=816)
| Univariate | OR (95% CI) | p Value |
|---|---|---|
| Age | 0.983 (0.967 to 0.998) | 0.029 |
| Sex | 0.855 (0.628 to 1.164) | 0.32 |
| Current smoker (yes/no) | 1.000 (1.000 to 1.000) | 0.52 |
| MRC | 1.619 (1.388 to 1.887) | <0.001 |
| FEV1 % predicted | 0.995 (0.987 to 1.002) | 0.15 |
| GOLD stage | 1.000 (1.000 to 1.000) | 0.52 |
| Age-adjusted Charlson Index | 0.926 (0.849 to 1.019) | 0.11 |
| ISWT distance | 0.996 (0.995 to 0.998) | <0.001 |
| QMVC | 0.986 (0.970 to 1.003) | 0.12 |
| ADO | 1.122 (1.022 to 1.231) | 0.015 |
| CAT score | 1.059 (1.038 to 1.080) | <0.001 |
| HAD anxiety | 1.061 (1.027 to 1.096) | <0.001 |
| HAD depression | 1.093 (1.051 to 1.137) | <0.001 |
| Frailty characteristic | ||
| Unintentional weight loss | 1.578 (1.0044 to 2.385) | 0.030 |
| Exhaustion | 1.615 (1.154 to 2.261) | <0.001 |
| Low physical activity | 2.334 (1.708 to 3.189) | <0.001 |
| Slow gait speed | 2.317 (1.655 to 3.244) | <0.001 |
| Weak handgrip strength | 1.258 (0.927 to 1.709) | 0.141 |
| Frailty status (not or pre-frail/frail) | 2.699 (1.936 to 3.762) | <0.001 |
| Multivariate | Adjusted OR (95% CI) | p Value |
|---|---|---|
| Age | 0.964 (0.944 to 0.984) | 0.001 |
| ISWT distance | 0.998 (0.997 to 1.000) | 0.026 |
| CAT score | 1.024 (0.998 to 1.051) | 0.07 |
| Frailty status, yes/no | 2.195 (1.392 to 3.463) | 0.001 |
ADO, age, dyspnoea, and airflow obstruction; CAT, COPD Assessment Test; HADS, Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale; ISWT, incremental shuttle walk test; MRC, Medical Research Council; QMVC, quadriceps maximum voluntary contraction.