Table 5

Main characteristics of responders and non-responders

ParametersResponders (n=17)Non-responders (n=19)p Value
Age (years)48.4 (11.4)53.0 (10.8)0.22
Sex (males/females)13/417/20.007
BMI (kg/m2)32.3 (5.4)30.0 (3.0)0.19
Neck size (cm)42.6 (2.8)42.5 (4.5)0.97
Mallampati score I, n (%)3 (17.6)5 (26.3)0.53
Mallampati score II, n (%)5 (29.4)10 (52.6)0.26
Mallampati score III, n (%)6 (35.2)2 (10.5)0.07
Mallampati score IV, n (%)3 (17.6)4 (21.0)0.63
Waist:hip ratio0.98 (0.06)0.99 (0.08)0.67
ESS (points)*10.0 (8.0–13.0)13.0 (7.5–15.0)0.14
  • *Data expressed as median and IQR.

  • BMI, body mass index; ESS, Epworth Sleepiness Scale; n, number.