Table 4

Impact of additional anticoagulant therapy on thromboembolic events for patients with lung cancer

Number of subjectsNumber of eventsAnticoagulation vs Control effectHeterogeneity
VariablesAnticoagulation/control (Number of studies)Anticoagulation (%)/ control (%)RR (95% CI)Zp Valueχ2p ValueI2 (%)
Overall VTE*509/386 (3) 20 (3.9)/28 (7.3)0.55 (0.31 to 0.97)2.050.040.180.910
Symptomatic VTE509/386 (3)15 (2.9)/20 (5.2)0.56 (0.29 to 1.09)1.700.090.260.880
Thromboembolic events509/386 (3)20 (3.9)/32 (8.3)0.48 (0.28 to 0.82)2.650.0080.060.970
  • *Asymptomatic and symptomatic VTE. Thromboembolic events include deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, visceral venous thrombosis, stroke and peripheral thrombosis.

  • RR, risk ratio; VTE, venous thromboembolism.