Table 4

Correlations between chest high-resolution CT and functional parameters expressed as z scores

HRCT parametersFEV1FVCFEF25–75%FEV1/FVCRawsRawsReffFRCplethRVTLCRV/TLC
Severity of bronchiectasisNSNSNSNSNSp=0.034p=0.049p=0.027p=0.002p=0.050p=0.004
r=0.313r=0.293r=0.326r=0.445r=0.291r=0.421
Extent of bronchiectasisNSNSNSNSNSp=0.019p=0.025p=0.002p<0.001p=0.039p<0.001
r=0.344r=0.331r=0.446r=0.547r=0.306r=0.519
Peribronchial thickeningNSNSNSNSNSNSNSNSNSNSNS
Extent of mucous pluggingNSNSNSNSp=0.049NSNSNSNSNSNS
r=0.295
Consolidation or atelectasisNSNSNSNSNSNSNSNSNSNSNS
Air-trappingNSNSNSNSNSNSNSp=0.012p=0.001NSp<0.001
r=0.367r=0.483r=0.696
  • FEF25–75%, forced expiratory flow between 25% and 75% of forced vital capacity; FEV1, forced expiratory volume in 1 s; FRCpleth, functional residual capacity by plethysmography; FVC, forced vital capacity; HRCT, high-resolution CT; NS, non-significant; Raw, airway resistance; RV, residual volume; sRaw, specific airway resistance; sReff, effective specific resistance; TLC, total lung capacity.