Table 1

Respiratory health characteristics of the study population stratified by survey (n=6443)

ECRHS IECRHS II
n (%)n (%)
Smoking status
 Never2844 (44.1)2681 (41.6)
 Ex1392 (21.6)1828 (28.4)
 Current2203 (34.2)1876 (29.1)
Ever asthma479 (7.4)713 (11.1)
Asthma medication153 (2.4)243 (3.8)
Chronic bronchitis185 (3.1)178 (3.0)
Atopy*1686 (29.1)1680 (28.3)
Mean (SD)Mean (SD)
FEV1 (l/s)3.8 (0.8)3.5 (0.8)
Age (years)34.2 (7.1)43.0 (7.1)
BMI (kg/m2)23.9 (3.8)25.5 (4.4)
  • * At least one specific IgE level (cat, timothy grass, Cladosporium herbarium Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus) >0.35 kU/l.

  • BMI, body mass index; ECHRS, European Community Respiratory Health Survey; FEV1, forced expiratory volume in 1 s; IgE, immunoglobulin E.